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- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеRecent advances in nuclear power technologies(2020) Samokhin, D.; Самохин, Дмитрий Сергеевич© 2020 Elsevier Inc.The chapter presents the design of nuclear reactors and their appearance, as well as the author’s opinion and fundamental issues arising from these reactors. The focus is on the arrangement of the reactor core. Questions that are examined include how to organize reliable cooling of the reactor core, what main structural measures are required and applied to the physical and technical characteristics of nuclear reactors that define these measures, and so on, without going into a detailed look at the individual elements of the cooling circuit. Methods for the direct conversion of heat into electrical energy are discussed in the chapter.
- ПубликацияОграниченоRadial Profiles of the Plasma Potential in Ohmic and L-Mode Plasmas(2019) Melnikov, A. V.; Мельников, Александр Владимирович© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
- ПубликацияОткрытый доступSociological Mosaic-2018: monograph(2019) Zadorozhnyuk, E. G.; Zadorozhnyuk, I. E.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеEnergy transfer mechanisms in nanobiohybrid structures based on quantum dots and photosensitive membrane proteins(2016) Sizova, S. V.; Oleinikov, V. A.; Bouchonville, N.; Molinari, M.; Samokhvalov, P. S.; Sukhanova, A.; Nabiev, I.; Суханова, Алена Владимировна; Набиев, Игорь Руфаилович; Олейников, Владимир АлександровичThe integration of novel nanomaterials with highly functional biological molecules has numerous advanced applications, including optoelectronics, biosensing, imaging, and energy harvesting. This review summarizes recent progress in understanding the mechanisms of energy transfer between semiconductor nanocrystal (so-called quantum dots [QDs]) and photosensitive proteins in heterostructures, such as hybrids of semiconductor nanocrystals with purple membranes containing bacteriorhodopsin (bR) or with photosynthetic reaction centers (RCs). Understanding of these mechanisms should enable prediction of the possible ways to improve the biological function of biomolecules by means of their assembling with QDs and develop novel functional materials with controlled photonic properties and applications. The possible mechanisms of energy transfer from QDs to photochromic biomolecules are discussed and correlated with experimental data. The principles of hybrid structures engineering, donor/acceptor parameters affecting both energy transfer efficiency and biological function, and functionality of these hybrid structures are described. New nanobiohybrid materials are shown to have advanced implications for optoelectronics, photonics, and photovoltaics due to the ability of nanocomponents of these materials for efficient energy harvesting, conversion, and transfer of additional energy to Biosystems, thus making them working more efficiently.
- ПубликацияОткрытый доступNuclear Nonproliferation and Arms Control(PIR Center, 2024) Antonov, А.; Chernenko, E.; Efremov, G.; Istomin, I.; Karnaukhova, E.; Kuchinov, V.; Lysenko, M.; Malov, A.; Margoev, A.; Orlov, V.; Pakhomova, D; Semenov, S.; Кучинов, Владимир Петрович; Vorontsov, A.; Vishnevetsky, I.; Ubeev, A.; Trenin, D.; Stefanovich, D.The textbook "Nuclear Nonproliferation and Arms Control. Digital Papers" was designed as a preparation to, and a continuation of the First PIR Center Online Course on Nuclear Nonproliferation and Arms Control. The "Digital Papers" are intended for a wide foreign English-speaking audience of diplomats and government officials, journalists, employees of research centers and institutes, instructors and students, functionaries of public organizations dealing with international cooperation and public diplomacy, as well as all those who are simply interested in the nuclear domain or adhere to the principle of life-long learning. It will also be of interest to Russian specialists who would like to develop their professional vocabulary and conceptual system in English. All of them will have an opportunity to get acquainted with the theoretical approaches to the study of nuclear nonproliferation and arms control regimes, their history, and, of course, the current challenges. To make the "Digital Papers" more diverse, comprehensive, and versatile, offering different perspectives on issues, many Russian experts with different professional background and experience, views, and opinions were invited. The publication of "Nuclear Nonproliferation and Arms Control. Digital Papers" is dedicated to this 30th anniversary of PIR Center founded on April 30, 1994.
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