Publication: Influence of the position and composition of radiometals and radioiodine labels on imaging of epcam expression in prostate cancer model using the darpin ec1
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2021
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© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.The epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) is intensively overexpressed in 40–60% of prostate cancer (PCa) cases and can be used as a target for the delivery of drugs and toxins. The designed ankyrin repeat protein (DARPin) Ec1 has a high affinity to EpCAM (68 pM) and a small size (18 kDa). Radiolabeled Ec1 might be used as a companion diagnostic for the selection of PCa patients for therapy. The study aimed to investigate the influence of radiolabel position (N-or C-terminal) and composition on the targeting and imaging properties of Ec1. Two variants, having an N-or C-terminal cysteine, were produced, site-specifically conjugated to a DOTA chelator and labeled with cobalt-57, gallium-68 or indium-111. Site-specific radioiodination was performed using ((4-hydroxyphenyl)-ethyl)maleimide (HPEM). Biodistribution of eight radiolabeled Ec1-probes was measured in nude mice bearing PCa DU145 xenografts. In all cases, positioning of a label at the C-terminus provided the best tumor-to-organ ratios. The non-residualizing [125 I]I-HPEM label provided the highest tumor-to-muscle and tumor-to-bone ratios and is more suitable for EpCAM imaging in early-stage PCa. Among the radiometals, indium-111 provided the highest tumor-to-blood, tumor-to-lung and tumor-to-liver ratios and could be used at late-stage PCa. In conclusion, label position and composition are important for the DARPin Ec1.
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Influence of the position and composition of radiometals and radioiodine labels on imaging of epcam expression in prostate cancer model using the darpin ec1 / Xu, T. [et al.] // Cancers. - 2021. - 13. - № 14. - 10.3390/cancers13143589
URI
https://www.doi.org/10.3390/cancers13143589
https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85110215519&origin=resultslist
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS_CPL&DestLinkType=FullRecord&UT=WOS:000676200900001
https://openrepository.mephi.ru/handle/123456789/24355
https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85110215519&origin=resultslist
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS_CPL&DestLinkType=FullRecord&UT=WOS:000676200900001
https://openrepository.mephi.ru/handle/123456789/24355