Персона: Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна
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Институт нанотехнологий в электронике, спинтронике и фотонике
Институт ИНТЭЛ занимается научной деятельностью и подготовкой специалистов в области исследования физических принципов, проектирования и разработки технологий создания компонентной базы электроники гражданского и специального назначения, а также построения современных приборов на её основе.
Наша основная цель – это создание и развитие научно-образовательного центра мирового уровня в области наноструктурных материалов и устройств электроники, спинтроники, фотоники, а также создание эффективной инновационной среды в области СВЧ-электронной и радиационно-стойкой компонентной базы, источников ТГц излучения, ионно-кластерных технологий материалов.
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Гимальдинова
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Маргарита Александровна
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- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеCarbon vs silicon polyprismanes: a comparative study of metallic sp(3)-hybridized allotropes(2020) Maslov, M. M.; Grishakov, K. S.; Gimaldinova, M. A.; Katin, K. P.; Маслов, Михаил Михайлович; Гришаков, Константин Сергеевич; Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна; Катин, Константин ПетровичPolyprismanes are the special type of single-walled nanotubes with an extremely small cross-section in the form of a regular polygon. In the presented study, we considered carbon and silicon polyprismanes that are constructed from carbon and silicon five-, six-, seven- and eight-membered rings, respectively. By means of density functional theory using the periodic boundary conditions, the geometry and electronic characteristics of these tubes were investigated. The results obtained indicate that, with an increase in the effective diameter, carbon polyprismanes undergo an abrupt change in electronic properties, which can be described as a transition from the dielectric to the metallic state. The character of the energy spectrum, as well as the behavior of transmission function near the Fermi level, illustrate that at some critical diameter they begin to exhibit non-typical for the sp(3)-carbon systems metallic nature. In such a case, it has been found from the partial density of electronic states calculation that the overlapping of bands near the Fermi level is mainly due to the 2p state of carbon atoms. Unlike carbon analogs, silicon polyprismanes are metals for any considered diameter. The metallic properties of the silicon polyprismanes arise due to the 3p states of the silicon atoms. Unexpected properties endowed by the prismane morphology discover new prospects of application of carbon and silicon nanostructures as the basic elements of future electronics.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеHypercubane covalent crystals: Insight from density functional theory(2023) Maslov, M. M.; Kochaev, A. I.; Gimaldinova, M. A.; Grekova, A. A.; Katin, K. P.; Маслов, Михаил Михайлович; Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна; Катин, Константин Петрович
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеКомпьютерное моделирование низкоразмерных высокоэнергетических соединений с напряженным углеродно-азотным каркасом(2018) Гимальдинова, М. А.; Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна; Маслов М.М.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеКомпьютерное моделирование электронных и энергетических характеристик ковалентных композитов на основе углеродсодержащих замкнутых каркасов, графена и родственных наноматериалов(2024) Гимальдинова, М. А.; Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна; Маслов Михаил Михайлович
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеSilicon rebirth: Ab initio prediction of metallic sp3-hybridized silicon allotropes(2020) Katin, K. P.; Grishakov, K. S.; Gimaldinova, M. A.; Maslov, M. M.; Катин, Константин Петрович; Гришаков, Константин Сергеевич; Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна; Маслов, Михаил Михайлович© 2019 Elsevier B.V.We report the prediction of metallic quasione-dimensional sp3-hybridized silicon allotropes in the form of prismanes. Silicon prismanes or polysilaprismanes are the silicon nanotubes of a special type constructed from the dehydrogenated molecules of cyclosilanes (silicon rings). By means of density functional theory, the electronic, geometry, energy, and some mechanical properties of these tubes are investigated. Our results show that silicon polyprismanes are thermodynamically stable compounds, and the character of the energy spectrum, as well as the behavior of transmission function near the Fermi level, illustrate that they exhibit non-typical for the silicon systems metallic nature. Moreover, the metallic state of polysilaprismanes is resistant to the mechanical stresses applied along their main axis. Unusual properties predicted in the presented study discover new prospects of application of silicon nanostructures as the basic elements of future micro- and nanoelectronics, as well as in energy, metrology, medical, and information technologies.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеКомпьютерное моделирование высокоэнергетических соединений с напряженным углеродно-азотным каркасом, их замещенных производных и функциональных материалов на их основе(2020) Гимальдинова, М. А.; Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна; Маслов М.М.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеStability and energy characteristics of extended nitrogen nanotubes: Density functional theory study(2019) Grishakov, K. S.; Katin, K. P.; Gimaldinova, M. A.; Maslov, M. М.; Гришаков, Константин Сергеевич; Катин, Константин Петрович; Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна; Маслов, Михаил Михайлович© 2019, Institute for Metals Superplasticity Problems of Russian Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.We apply the density functional theory with B3LYP exchange-correlation energy functional and the basis set 6-31G(d) to investigate structural, energetic, and electronic properties and stability of extended armchair and zigzag nitrogen nanotubes with a length of ≈ 3 nm. The capping effect, as well as the passivation of nanotubes’ ends by hydrogen atoms and hydroxyl groups on their stability, are studied. According to our calculations, pristine nitrogen nanotubes are unstable. Both capping and passivation of the nanotube ends provide thermodynamic stability only for (3, 0) and (4, 0) zigzag nitrogen nanotubes. Moreover, the calculated frequency spectra of considered systems confirm their dynamic stability. We stress the fact that some extended nitrogen nanotubes are found to be stable under ambient conditions, i. e., in the absence of external factors such as pressure, spatial confinement, etc. The calculated HOMO-LUMO gaps for these stable extended systems are of the order of 4 eV, so they can be assigned to the class of insulators. It is shown that nitrogen nanotubes are able to store a large amount of energy and can be used as a basis for new high-energy-density materials. We expect that the all-nitrogen tubes with the longer effective length of similar chiralities are also should be stable.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеKinetic stability of nitrogen cubane inside the fullerene cage: Molecular dynamics study(2020) Gimaldinova, M. A.; Katin, K. P.; Grishakov, K. S.; Maslov, M. M.; Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна; Катин, Константин Петрович; Гришаков, Константин Сергеевич; Маслов, Михаил МихайловичUsing tight-binding molecular dynamics simulations, we study kinetic stability of the nitrogen cubane inside the fullerene carbon cage. The main identified mechanism of N-8 decomposition is the N-N bond breaking with the further rapid "splitting" into the N-2 molecules that can form the strong covalent bonds with the inner surface of the fullerene cage. It is found that the fullerene cage significantly increases the stability of the N-8 cube, but its lifetime at room temperature is insufficient to observe the endohedral complex N-8@C-60 without the use of extreme temperature conditions. It can be synthesized and investigated only at cryogenic temperatures.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеAb initio modeling of dynamic stability of silicon prismanes(2020) Gimaldinova, M. A.; Kochaev, A. I.; Maslov, M. M.; Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна; Маслов, Михаил МихайловичWe present the results of a study on the dynamic stability of silabiprismanes by means of the density functional theory. Silabiprismanes present an elementary case of a particular type of silicon nanotubes with an extremely small cross-section, constructed from dehydrogenated molecules of cyclosilanes (silicon rings). Unlike higher polysilaprismanes, they are formed by only three silicon rings and described by the chemical formula (Si-n)(3) H-2n. In the presented study, we limited ourselves to the cases n = 5 divided by 7. We focused on a detailed review of the mechanisms of isomerization and decomposition. Configurations of the corresponding transition states were determined, and the kinetic parameters in the Arrhenius law (activation energy and frequency factor) were evaluated. Silabiprismanes are found to be much more stable compounds than their carbon analogous. Their lifetimes at room temperature achieve hundreds of seconds, but at 200 K, their stability increases significantly. Thus, their lifetimes are sufficiently high for the identifying and studying of silicon biprismanes, but not for their industrial applications. Therefore, unsubstituted silabiprismanes require lower temperatures of operation, and their applicability is restricted. Although the general pyrolysis path is the same for all considered cages, its features strongly and non-monotonically depend on n. It is confirmed that the hexagonal and heptagonal silabiprismanes are much more stable than the pentagonal one. We obtained the absence of a direct correlation between the thermodynamic and kinetic stabilities of the silicon cages under consideration.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеCovalently Bonded 1D Chains and 2D Networks From Si-Doped CL-20: Computational Study(2025) Gimaldinova, M. A.; Maslov, M. M.; Kaya, S.; Katin, K. P.; Гимальдинова, Маргарита Александровна; Маслов, Михаил Михайлович; Катин, Константин Петрович