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Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна

Организационные подразделения

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Институт финансовых технологий и экономической безопасности

Институт финансовых технологий и экономической безопасности (ИФТЭБ) Национального исследовательского ядерного университета "МИФИ" готовит кадры в интересах национальной системы по противодействию легализации (отмыванию) доходов, полученных преступным путем, и финансированию терроризма (ПОД/ФТ). Междисциплинарность образования позволит выпускникам ИФТЭБ НИЯУ МИФИ легко адаптироваться на современном рынке труда и в бизнес-среде.

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Monitoring the Implementation of the Strategy for Development of the Electronics Industry of the Russian Federation
(2021) Kazakova, N. A.; Kogdenko, V. G.; Sanzharov, A. A.; Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна; Санжаров, Андрей Александрович
© 2021, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.Abstract—: The article presents the authors’ pilot project for monitoring the implementation of the Strategy for the Development of the Electronics Industry of the Russian Federation. Monitoring stages include analysis of industry indicators (number and size of organizations, intensity of competition); economic viability (economic potential, efficiency, growth); business reputation of companies (corporate, financial, market, social components). Sectoral indicators are proposed as quantitative characteristics that provide regular diagnostics of the development of the industry and the identification of the most effective business models, which will serve as the basis for justifying the forms of financing and a flexible system of support for enterprises. The monitoring model developed provides control over the restructuring of the industry, the creation of a fair competitive market, an increase in the share of efficient private Russian companies, and their integration into the global ecosystem.
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Methods of research of environmental risks of largest Russian companies of ferrous metallurgy
(2021) Kazakova, N. A.; Kogdenko, V. G.; Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна
© 2021, Ore and Metals Publishing house. All rights reserved.The article is a continue research and determinates the second stage of assessing environmental risks of the largest Russian steel companies using public data. Based on the identified factors that have a significant impact on the level of environmental risks of ferrous metallurgy companies, the authors substantiated a indicators system, proposed a scale for their assessment, an algorithm for calculating and converting them into a point assessment, as well as the procedure for forming a consolidated rating of companies by the level of environmental risks. The developed methodology made possible to carry out a comparative analysis of the largest ferrous metallurgy companies by the level of environmental risks, taking into account the key factors of environmental impact (indicators of discharges, emissions, waste), environmental costs and investments in fixed assets. In addition, for calculating the consolidated rating, the information transparency of companies and the publicity of data on the impact of their activities on the environment were taken into account. According to the results of the study, the highest rating was received by JSC “NLMK”, the worst positions were taken by JSC “Mechel” and JSC “ChTPZ”. The advantage of the methodology is that it is entirely based on public information. It allows to assess the environmental impact absolute and specific indicators, to analyze these indicators’ trends, and also assess the effectiveness of costs for environmental protection, investments in the development and maintenance of production facilities from the point of view of reducing environmental risks. The study proved that environmental risk increases in companies with an unstable financial position, aggressive dividend policy, and insufficient investment in ensuring industrial safety. At the same time, the consolidated rating is comprehensively influenced by such factors as: Business scale and diversification; production specifics; the composition of the group of companies; the effectiveness of the technologies used in terms of environmental impact; environmental policy effectiveness in the field of reducing environmental impact; investments volume in environmental projects; the investment amount in fixed assets.
Только метаданные
MONITORING OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND REPUTATIONAL RISKS OF BUILDING INDUSTRY COMPANIES
(2021) Kazakova, N.; Kogdenko, V.; Erokhina, E.; Sivkova, A.; Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна
Открытый доступ
Роль нематериального капитала в управлении рисками и обеспечении устойчивого экономического развития
(НИЯУ МИФИ, 2025) Кожемякова, Д. А.; Когденко, В. Г.; Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна
Увеличение научного интереса к потенциалу нематериального капитала как одного из ключевых элементов современной системы управления рисками. Также предпринимается попытка рассмотреть взаимосвязи между составляющими нематериального капитала, чтобы объяснить способность человеческого, интеллектуального, социально-репутационного и структурного капиталов воспроизводить друг друга.
Только метаданные
Assessment and forecasting of economic sustainabili-ty of russian metallurgical companies
(2020) Kazakova, N. A.; Sivkova, A. E.; Kuzmina-Merlino, I.; Kogdenko, V. G.; Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна
© 2020, "Ore and Metals" Publishing house. All rights reserved.The study is aimed at assessing and forecasting the economic sustainability of Russian metallurgical companies based on Harvard branch analysis methods adapted to the industry. The proposed methodology includes two stages: identifying trends and key risk factors for industry sus-tainability based on the analysis of major companies activities; adjustment of forecasts of economic sustainability for individual metallurgical companies based on the risk-based approach. At the first stage, the results of the study revealed both positive and negative factors affecting the economic stability of companies in the metallurgical industry. Among the positive processes, it should be noted: the increase in the exports share of the metallurgical industry (14%), the decrease in depreciation of fixed assets to 40%, the increase in the digitalization of business processes, the increase in the operational efficiency and financial activity of major companies, the reduction in the number of bankruptcies and liquidation of businesses. To understand industry trends, the analysis of the largest companies has been carried out, which indicates positive trends in cost management, circulating capital and asset utilization. Industry analysis made it possible to identify key risk factors for reducing investment activity and economic stability: environmental security risk, high political risk due to economic sanctions, uncertainty in world markets and, as a result, high volatility of demand and prices for products and raw materials, insufficient capacity utilization; strategic risks of investments in energy and resource-saving technologies and industrial safety; risks of aggressive dividend policy. The second stage of the analysis was to update forecasts of the economic sustainability of individual metallurgical companies, not belonging to the largest ones, but included in the group of public, socially significant for specific territories or single-industry towns from the position of importance in their socio-economic development, having a unique specialization of activity and therefore priority in attracting investment. Interpretation of the obtained results proved their comparability with calculations based on the known discriminant models. At the same time, the assessment turned out to be more unequivocal and refined, which is essential for the substantiation of investment objects, the development of regional investment programs, including the development of medium and small businesses. The novelty of the author’s approach consists in integrating the methods used in industry and microeconomic studies to assess the economic sustainability of socially significant metallurgical companies, highlighting new enlarged areas of industry research, as well as developing the new risk-based approach to sub-stantiate indicators and their significance in a point-rating evaluation system.
Только метаданные
Social responsibility and environmental safety risks monitoring of metallurgical companies using an industrial approach
(2020) Kazakova, N.; Kogdenko, V.; Bobkova, M.; Sivkova, A.; Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна
© 2020 International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference. All rights reserved.The study was aimed at monitoring social responsibility and environmental risks of the largest Russian metallurgical companies based on public reports and other sources of information. The methodological basis of the study was the regulatory documents on environmental safety, sustainable development standards in the field of ecology; information and rating agencies data; Internet resources of metallurgical companies, their financial and environmental reports, analytical reviews; works of foreign and Russian scientists on environmental safety issues; monitoring data conducted by the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs. Social responsibility and environmental risks of metallurgical companies monitoring is based on a sectoral approach and identification of their trends. The study included four areas: the quality of environmental management; disclosure of indicators in environmental reports; the relationship between the economic and environmental components of the reporting companies in the field of sustainable development, transparency and consistency of public information about the business, which forms the business and social reputation of the company. Thus, the author's assessment of companies' environmental safety is directly related to their economic and social sustainability, is based on trends in value created, the ratio of investments allocated to environmental protection and stakeholders' paid dividends. The study made it possible to analyse the metallurgical companies' indicators representativeness according to the environmental reports, as well as to assess the level and trends of environmental safety, using the average annual rates of change in the indicators of specific emissions of pollutants into the atmosphere and specific discharges of pollutants into water bodies. The results of the study made it possible to identify both positive and negative factors affecting the environmental safety of Russian metallurgical industrial companies. Among the positive processes, it is worth mentioning an increase in social responsibility for environmental protection, investment of funds in environmental projects, an increase in information transparency of environmental reports, participation in corporate social responsibility ratings. A key indicator of positive trends is an increase in the level of environmental safety over the period from 2016 to 2019. The negative factors are the decline in investment activity of the largest companies and the growing aggressive dividend policy of the owners, which leads to strategic risks of investing in energy-saving and resource-saving technologies and industrial safety.
Открытый доступ
Оценка уровня технологического развития компании: ключевые индикаторы
(НИЯУ МИФИ, 2025) Когденко, В. Г.; Винокурова, Т. К.; Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна; Винокурова, Татьяна Константиновна
Цель исследования – разработка методики оценки уровня технологического развития компании на основе ее консолидированной отчетности. Методика включает пять этапов – оценка предпосылок изменения технологического уровня, анализ интенсивности модернизации, анализ развития персонала, оценка инновационности, анализ результатов повышения технологического уровня. Методика апробирована на данных отчетности одной из крупнейших компаний химической отрасли России – ПАО Фосагро.
Только метаданные
Analysis of factors influencing the level of environmental risks of ferrous metallurgy companies
(2021) Kazakova, N. A.; Kogdenko, V. G.; Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна
© 2021, Ore and Metals Publishing house. All rights reserved.Environmental safety is one of the Russian metallurgical companies’ leadership key requirements in the world market, in which the environmental friendliness of goods and services production is one of the important competitive advantages. The study aimed to develop methodological approaches to assessing the environmental risks of the largest Russian ferrous metallurgy companies based on public data. The approach proposed by the authors includes the substantiation of an algorithm for assessing environmental risks from identifying factors that have a significant impact on the level of environmental risks of ferrous metallurgy companies, the choice of indicators-indicators and a scale for their assessment to the formation of a consolidated rating of companies and its interpretation. The methodological basis of the study was the regulatory documents on environmental safety; sustainable development standards in the field of ecology; rating agencies’ data and information; metallurgical companies’ information from the Internet resources, their financial, environmental and annual reports; analytical reviews, works of foreign and Russian scientists on environmental issues; security, monitoring data conducted by the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs. In assessing environmental risks, data from 9 ferrous metallurgy companies included in the Forbs rating of the largest private companies in Russia were used: PJSC“NLMK”, PJSC“Severstal”, PJSC“MMK”, “EVRAZ”Group, PJSC “Mechel”, “Metalloinvest” Group, “OMK” Group, PJSC “TMK”, PJSC “ChTPZ”. This article includes the results of the first stage of the study, which consists in identifying the characteristics of the compared companies that affect the level of environmental risks, which include: the organizational structure of the business (scale, geography of activities, structure of holdings), financial condition (availability of financial resources, their directions investments, primarily investments in the reconstruction of production facilities), as well as the availability of information to assess the company’s impact on the environment.
Только метаданные
Situational analysis of business activity of ferrous metallurgy companies from the perspective of an institutional approach
(2024) Kogdenko, V. G.; Kazakova, N. A.; Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна
Открытый доступ
Monitoring the sustainable development of the Electronic Industry
(2023) Kazakova, N. A.; Kogdenko, V. G.; Когденко, Вера Геннадьевна
The subject of the study is the Russian electronic industry as a strategically important sector that ensures national security and cybersecurity in all areas of activity. The relevance of the study is due to insufficient efficiency and consistency of the results of the existing monitoring of the development of the electronics industry, which is related to the lack of comprehensive information and analytical tools for diagnosis of indicators of sustainable development of industry. The purpose of the study is to develop a flexible situational approach to monitoring the electronics industry, taking into account the industry strategy to expand production of civilian products, as well as to justify the effectiveness of financing tools and increasing the sustainable development of the industry. As a result, a monitoring technique based on data from industry statistics, the Spark-Interfax information resource, and big data analytics for organizations in the electronics industry, with eventual industry aggregation, was developed. The sectoral structure was examined in accordance with the methodology, the market situation and business models were evaluated, and the risks and shortcomings of financing the sector were identified. The approach ensures monitoring of the transformation of the industry, creation of a fair competitive market, increase in the share of efficient private Russian companies and their integration into the global ecosystem. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the selection of sectoral assessment indicators, the use of information resources and big data technology, which provide regular diagnostics of the industry. The theoretical significance of the study is the development and adaptation of industry analysis to the specifics of the electronics industry, as well as the inclusion of sustainable development indicators. The results of the study are of practical significance for the professional Association of organizations of the radio-electronic industry of Russia, government regulators and private investors interested in operational information about the state and trends of the development of the industry and its financing tools.