2023, Chistyakov, A. A., Akmalov, A. E., Kotkovskii, G. E., Kozlovskii, K. I., Maksimov, E. M., Martynov, I. L., Osipov, E. V., Kuzishchin, Yu. A., Plekhanov, A. A., Осипов, Евгений Валерьевич, Козловский, Константин Иванович, Котковский, Геннадий Евгеньевич, Мартынов, Игорь Леонидович, Максимов, Евгений Михайлович, Чистяков, Александр Александрович, Акмалов, Артём Эдуардович

An analysis of the current state of research and development in the fi eld of radiovision for the terahertz range of electromagnetic radiation was carried out in the work. Various sources of terahertz radiation are considered: photoconductive antennas, IMPATT diodes, Schottky diodes, and others, as well as modern video cameras for this range and their main characteristics for recording and studying THz images in various spectral regions. The results of studies of the intensity distribution in THz radiation beams at diff erent wavelengths for photoconductive antennas using THz radiovision, as well as the possibilities of studying scattering processes during refl ection and transmission of THz radiation for various materials, are presented.

2024, Plekhanov, A. A., Akmalov, A. E., Kotkovskii, G. E., Kuzishchin, Y. A., Martynov, I. L., Osipov, E. V., Chistyakov, A. A., Плеханов, Андрей Александрович, Акмалов, Артём Эдуардович, Котковский, Геннадий Евгеньевич, Кузищин, Юрий Александрович, Мартынов, Игорь Леонидович, Осипов, Евгений Валерьевич, Чистяков, Александр Александрович

2023, Котковский, Г. Е., Чистяков, А. А., Мартынов, И. Л., Кузищин, Ю. А., Акмалов, А. Э., Осипов, Е. В., Осипов, Евгений Валерьевич, Кузищин, Юрий Александрович, Мартынов, Игорь Леонидович, Котковский, Геннадий Евгеньевич, Чистяков, Александр Александрович, Акмалов, Артём Эдуардович

Настоящее изобретение относится к области контрольно-измерительной техники и касается способа регистрации сигналов люминесценции и рассеяния от аэрозольных частиц при их возбуждении в струе. Способ включает засвечивание возбуждающим лучом воздушного потока струи с аэрозолем, сбор и разделение на, по меньшей мере, три канала оптических сигналов рассеяния и люминесценции в блоке спектрального разделения и направление сигналов на приемники оптического излучения. При этом ось сбора оптических сигналов рассеяния и люминесценции перпендикулярна оси возбуждающего луча. При осуществлении способа производят формирование воздушного потока струи аэрозоля в анализируемом объеме проточно-оптической камеры, в которую воздушные потоки поступают из побудителя расхода воздуха. Скорость, оптимальную для пролёта в анализируемом объёме аэрозольных частиц определённых размеров, определяют в электронном блоке управления на основании данных, поступающих с приемников оптического излучения. Технический результат заключается в повышении чувствительности и обеспечении возможности детектирования аэрозольных частиц малого сечения. 2 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.

2019, Karnilava, Yu. D., Kholov, P. A., Raichenok, T. F., Tikhomirov, S. A., Gaponenko, N. V., Martynov, I. L., Osipov, E. V., Chistyakov, A. A., Kargin, N. I., Гапоненко, Николай Васильевич, Мартынов, Игорь Леонидович, Осипов, Евгений Валерьевич, Чистяков, Александр Александрович, Каргин, Николай Иванович

With the use of sol-gel method BaTiO3-SiO2 multilayer structures were fabricated on glass or fused silica substrates employing dipping or spinning procedure. The photonic stop band was observed in the reflection and transmission spectra of the multilayer structure annealed at 450 degrees C. It is redshifted with an increase of the thicknesses of BaTiO3 and SiO2 layers. For structures comprising Eu-doped BaTiO3 layers of different thicknesses photoluminescence with the main band at 614 nm was detected. It is characterized with the double-exponential decay with the lifetimes of about 0.5 ms and 1.1 ms which do not depend significantly on the photonic stop band position.

2021, Tkachuk, A. P., Verdiev, B. I., Alatirev, A. G., Akmalov, A. E., Chistyakov, A. A., Kotkovskii, G. E., Kuzishchin, Y. A., Martynov, I. L., Osipov, E. V., Pashkevich, A. A., Акмалов, Артём Эдуардович, Чистяков, Александр Александрович, Котковский, Геннадий Евгеньевич, Кузищин, Юрий Александрович, Мартынов, Игорь Леонидович, Осипов, Евгений Валерьевич, Пашкевич, Александра Андреевна

© 2021 SPIECurrently, one of the most important application of flow cytometry is the real-time analysis of aerosols, in particular, to ensure biosafety. In most cases, such analysis is aimed at detecting fluorescent signals from aerosol particles corresponding to the light emission of tryptophan and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH). Further development of the method is largely related to the improvement of the light detecting systems for recording and processing of fluorescence and scattered light signals. In this work, a comparative analysis of flow cytometers for bioaerosols detection based on photo-multiplier tubes (PMT) and avalanche photodiodes (APD) operating in analog and photon-counting modes was carried out. The limit of detection (LOD) of bioaerosols, response time and ability to detect particles with low scattering and fluorescence cross section were calculated and examined. The calculations were carried out for the well-known optical scheme of fluorescence detection based on discrete photodetectors and dichroic mirrors combined with an air flow chamber equipped with elliptical and spherical mirrors. An ultraviolet light emission diode (LED) was used as a model source of exciting radiation. To estimate the optical properties of aerosol particles, experimental results obtained for a model bovine serum albumin bioaerosol and published data on various other bioaerosols were used. The calculation of the total number of fluorescent photons, emitted by particles of various sizes while passing the flow chamber was carried out. The obtained data were compared with parameters of photodetectors operating in analog and photon-counting modes. The critical particle size was determined for the effective registration in a photon-counting mode. Considering the size distribution of aerosol particles, it was concluded that application of the photon-counting mode will reduce the LOD of bioaerosols by more than an order of magnitude.

2021, Akmalov, A. E., Kotkovskii, G. E., Kozlovskii, K. I., Maksimov, E. M., Martynov, I. L., Osipov, E. V., Plekhanov, A. A., Kuzishchin, Yu. A., Chistyakov, A. A., Акмалов, Артём Эдуардович, Котковский, Геннадий Евгеньевич, Козловский, Константин Иванович, Максимов, Евгений Михайлович, Мартынов, Игорь Леонидович, Осипов, Евгений Валерьевич, Плеханов, Андрей Александрович, Кузищин, Юрий Александрович, Чистяков, Александр Александрович

© 2021 SPIEThe presence of peculiarities in terahertz spectra of many organic compounds allows the use of THz imaging and spectroscopy for the detection of various hazardous and explosive substances. This work is devoted to the study of the detection of trace amounts of 1,3,5-Trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane (RDX) in the form of particles localized in millimeter and submillimeter sizes using THz imaging with spectral resolution. As a result of the work, images of trace amounts of RDX in reflected THz radiation were obtained. The contrast in these images made it possible to detect single particles of the powdery substance. The difference in contrast for RDX and polyethylene (PE) in the obtained terahertz images makes it possible to use THz imaging with spectral resolution not only for detection, but also for the identification of chemical compounds.

2019, Verbitskiy, E. V., Baranova, A. A., Rusinov, G. L., Charushin, V. N., Martynov, I. L., Osipov, E. V., Kuzishchin, Y. A., Kotkovskii, G. E., Chistyakov, A. A., Мартынов, Игорь Леонидович, Осипов, Евгений Валерьевич, Кузищин, Юрий Александрович, Котковский, Геннадий Евгеньевич, Чистяков, Александр Александрович

© 2019 SPIE.It is known that luminescent optical sensors are perspective for detection towards nitroaromatic compounds that are a basis of a many kind of explosives. Operation of these sensors is based on quenching luminescence, which is caused by photo-induced electron transfer from a luminophore (donor) to a nitroaromatic molecule (acceptor). The conjugated polymers, small molecule dyes and metal-organic frameworks are used as a sensitive luminophores currently. One of the methods to improve these sensors is embedding the luminophore into porous matrix with properties of photonic crystal, which may be a porous silicon (pSi) Bragg mirror or a microcavity (MC). The PPV derivatives polymers are usually used as the sensitive luminophores for embedding into pSi matrix. However, there is a task to find an optimal set of luminophores to develop a highly sensitive and selective sensor. In this work we investigate embedding of 5- triphenylamino-4-(triphenylaminothiophen-2-yl)-pyrimidine (HEM-461) into pSi MC and examine the sensitivity of obtained structures. The pSi MC were fabricated using a standard electrochemical etching process. The eigenmode of the pSi MC had a width of 4-6 nm. The samples were oxidized to stabilize the surface chemical properties and to prevent quenching of luminescence of the embedded luminophores after fabrication. The embedding of the dye into the pSi MC was performed at excess pressure. Well known conjugated polymer MDMO-PPV was used as a reference. In this work, we compared the photophysical properties of MDMO-PPV and HEM-461 in solution and into pSi MC. The luminescence parameters and resistance to heat have been studied. Comparative studies of sensitivity of MDMO-PPV and HEM-461 to trinitrotoluene in liquid and gaseous phases have been carried out. It was concluded that pSi MC with embedded HEM-461 is a promising structure for developing sensors of nitroaromatic compounds.

2020, Dovzhenko, D., Martynov, I., Samokhvalov, P., Osipov, E., Lednev, M., Chistyakov, A., Nabiev, I., Мартынов, Игорь Леонидович, Самохвалов, Павел Сергеевич, Осипов, Евгений Валерьевич, Чистяков, Александр Александрович, Набиев, Игорь Руфаилович

Controlling spontaneous emission by modifying the local electromagnetic environment is of great interest for applications in optoelectronics, biosensing and energy harvesting. Although the development of devices based on one-dimensional porous silicon photonic crystals with embedded luminophores is a promising approach for applications, the efficiency of the embedded luminophores remains a key challenge because of the strong quenching of the emission due to the contact of the luminophores with the surface of porous silicon preventing the observation of interesting light-matter coupling effects. Here, we experimentally demonstrate an increase in the quantum dot (QD) spontaneous emission rate inside a porous silicon microcavity and almost an order of magnitude enhancement of QD photoluminescence intensity in the weak light-matter coupling regime. Furthermore, we have demonstrated drastic alteration of the QD spontaneous emission at the edge of the photonic band gap in porous silicon distributed Bragg reflectors and proved its dependence on the change in the density of photonic states. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement

2021, Kholov, P. A., Karnilava, Y. D., Lashkovskaya, E. I., Raichenok, T. F., Gaponenko, N. V., Labunov, V. A., Martynov, I. L., Osipov, E. V., Chistyakov, A. A., Kargin, N. I., Гапоненко, Николай Васильевич, Лабунов, Владимир, Мартынов, Игорь Леонидович, Осипов, Евгений Валерьевич, Чистяков, Александр Александрович, Каргин, Николай Иванович

© 2021, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.Abstract: It is shown for the first time that multilayer periodic BaTiO3/SiO2 structures formed by the sol–gel method are tunable photonic crystals with dependence of the photonic band gap from the temperature of the sample. The shift of the minimum in the reflection spectrum in the photonic band gap is observed from 616 to 610 nm in the sample-temperature range from +184 to +24°C, respectively, and is reproduced for several samples synthesized at a temperature of 450°C.