Персона: Богданова, Екатерина Владимировна
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Институт ядерной физики и технологий
Цель ИЯФиТ и стратегия развития - создание и развитие научно-образовательного центра мирового уровня в области ядерной физики и технологий, радиационного материаловедения, физики элементарных частиц, астрофизики и космофизики.
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- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеMonte Carlo codes benchmarking on sub-critical fuel debris particles system for neutronic analysis(2022) Smirnov, A.; Bogdanova, E.; Pugachev, P.; Ternovykh, M.; Saldikov, I.; Tikhomirov, G.; Смирнов, Антон Дмитриевич; Богданова, Екатерина Владимировна; Пугачев, Павел Александрович; Терновых, Михаил Юрьевич; Тихомиров, Георгий ВалентиновичFuel debris removal is the most challenging part of damaged nuclear power station decommissioning. It is important to carry out nuclear safety calculations accurately and quickly enough. Here, it was clarified that modern codes based on the Monte Carlo method were capable of performing neutronic analysis with the same accuracy and without significant differences in the results. The benchmark calculations were performed using three codes: MVP, Serpent, and MCU. In this study, the comparison focused on multiplication factor, neutron fluxes and reaction rates relative difference, and calculation time of many fuel debris particles system. Then the calculation results were used when codes comparing. It was shown that the calculation results showed good agreement between all codes. It was assumed that minor differences in the thermal range of neutron fluxes can be caused by different thermal neutrons scattering treatment for all codes. The study also showed that solving such problems requires significant computing power and time. It has been proven that the statistical geometry model in the MVP and the explicit stochastic geometry model in the Serpent have the possibility to provide solutions with the same accuracy, but much faster.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеМетодика оптимизации сходимости комплексных расчетов ЯЭУ(НИЯУ МИФИ, 2021) Богданова, Екатерина Владимировна; Тихомиров, Г. В.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеTest Results of Variance Reduction Techniques Applied to the Deep Penetration Problem(2022) Bogdanova, E. V.; Tikhomirov, G. V.; Богданова, Екатерина Владимировна; Тихомиров, Георгий Валентинович
- ПубликацияОткрытый доступThe concerted calculation of the BN-600 reactor for the deterministic and stochastic codes(IOP Publishing Ltd, 2017) Bogdanova, E. V.; Kuznetsov, A. N.; Богданова, Екатерина ВладимировнаThe solution of the problem of increasing the safety of nuclear power plants implies the existence of complete and reliable information about the processes occurring in the core of a working reactor. Nowadays the Monte-Carlo method is the most general-purpose method used to calculate the neutron-physical characteristic of the reactor. But it is characterized by large time of calculation. Therefore, it may be useful to carry out coupled calculations with stochastic and deterministic codes. This article presents the results of research for possibility of combining stochastic and deterministic algorithms in calculation the reactor BN-600. This is only one part of the work, which was carried out in the framework of the graduation project at the NRC "Kurchatov Institute" in cooperation with S. S. Gorodkov and M. A. Kalugin. It is considering the 2-D layer of the BN-600 reactor core from the international benchmark test, published in the report IAEA-TECDOC-1623. Calculations of the reactor were performed with MCU code and then with a standard operative diffusion algorithm with constants taken from the Monte - Carlo computation. Macro cross-section, diffusion coefficients, the effective multiplication factor and the distribution of neutron flux and power were obtained in 15 energy groups. The reasonable agreement between stochastic and deterministic calculations of the BN-600 is observed.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеOpportunities for US-Russian collaboration on the safe disposal of nuclear waste(2021) Tracy, C. L.; Park, S.; Plevaka, M.; Bogdanova, E.; Богданова, Екатерина ВладимировнаThe United States and Russia both possess large quantities of nuclear waste, generated during the production of nuclear energy and nuclear weapons. To ensure that this radioactive material remains safely sequestered for tens of thousands of years or more, both countries plan to bury it in deep geologic repositories. However, US and Russian repository design strategies are highly distinct. For example, Russia plans to dilute waste in aluminophosphate glass, package waste in stainless steel containers, and bury waste in hard, crystalline granite gneiss rock. The US approach includes the use of borosilicate glass, multi-component superalloy containers, and porous volcanic tuff or highly-plastic bedded salt. The relative efficacies of these design choices remain uncertain. This represents a unique opportunity for applied, comparative study of various natural and engineered barriers to the release of radioactive materials. US-Russian collaboration and sharing of data on repository performance could provide a better technical basis for the long-term immobilization of nuclear waste.
- ПубликацияОткрытый доступАлгоритмы неаналогового моделирования Монте-Карло в расчетах ядерных реакторов(НИЯУ МИФИ, 2023) Богданова, Е. В.; Богданова, Екатерина Владимировна; Тихомиров, Г. В.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеDevelopment of a test task for coupled neutronic and thermal-hydraulic analysis of LFR fuel cell(2025) Chubarov, M.; Zakharov, M.; Bogdanova, E.; Smirnov, A.; Ouen, D.; Tikhomirov, G.; Чубаров, Максим Алексеевич; Захаров, Михаил Юрьевич; Богданова, Екатерина Владимировна; Смирнов, Антон Дмитриевич; Оуэн, Дэниэл Юджин; Тихомиров, Георгий Валентинович
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеAnalysis of Methods and Technologies for Assessing the Composition of the Corium Formed as a Result of the Accident at the Fukushima Daiichi NPP(2022) Ryzhov, S. N.; Bogdanova, E. V.; Ryzhkov, A. A.; Pugachev, P. A.; Tikhomirov, G. V.; Ternovykh, M. Y.; Aleeva, T. B.; Рыжов, Сергей Николаевич; Богданова, Екатерина Владимировна; Рыжков, Александр Александрович; Пугачев, Павел Александрович; Тихомиров, Георгий Валентинович; Терновых, Михаил Юрьевич; Алеева, Татьяна Борисовна
- ПубликацияОткрытый доступCORIUMSITY program code for the consequences analysis of a severe core melt accident(2020) Saldikov, I. S.; Bogdanova, E. V.; Pugachev, P. A.; Ryzhov, S. N.; Smirnov, A. D.; Ternovykh, M. Y.; Tikhomirov, G. V.; Богданова, Екатерина Владимировна; Пугачев, Павел Александрович; Рыжов, Сергей Николаевич; Смирнов, Антон Дмитриевич; Терновых, Михаил Юрьевич; Тихомиров, Георгий Валентинович© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.As part of the tasks to improve the nuclear safety of nuclear power plants, a new program code was developed. The CORIUMSITY program code developed, considered in this work, is intended to analyze the scenario in which an accident at a nuclear power plant is simulated with the melting of the core and the formation of the so-called "corium"- a mixture of nuclear and structural materials of the nuclear reactor core, formed as a result of thermal and mechanical impact during an accident. The CORIUMSITY program code, is intended to analyze several scenarios of different accidents, include an accident with reactor core melting. The functions of this code can help in solving many urgent nuclear safety problems. One of the main methods of operation of the CORIUMSITY code algorithms is the matrix exponential method, which consists in using a matrix function of a square matrix, in which as values are used indicators corresponding to nuclides from the CORIUMSITY code database. The program implements an iterative Euler method for solving the system of levels of nuclear fuel burnup. The CORIUMSITY code was verified with benchmark data to assess the accuracy of the calculation.
- ПубликацияОткрытый доступVisualization of neutron characteristics distribution of debris particles(2020) Takezawa, H.; Muramoto, T.; Nishiyama, J.; Obara, T.; Pugachev, P. A.; Bogdanova, E. V.; Saldikov, I. S.; Smirnov, A. D.; Ternovykh, M. Y.; Tikhomirov, G. V.; Пугачев, Павел Александрович; Богданова, Екатерина Владимировна; Смирнов, Антон Дмитриевич; Терновых, Михаил Юрьевич; Тихомиров, Георгий Валентинович© 2020 National Research Nuclear University. All rights reserved.Accident at Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant led to increase of importance of safe-ty justification for processes at post-accident facilities in nuclear industry. One of such pro-cesses is extraction of corium from reactors cavity. Recriticality of this process is defined by potential unacceptable accident. This paper introduces supporting code for neutron fluxes and reaction rates visualization in systems with complex geometry that can be used in model-ing of corium removing works. Visualization code is based on Unreal Engine 4 game engine. Code allows observing neutronic functionals distribution in three dimensions. The reseach and provided implementation details help to understand the physical processes that take place as the accidents occur during corium removing works.