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Акишев, Юрий Семенович

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Институт лазерных и плазменных технологий
Стратегическая цель Института ЛаПлаз – стать ведущей научной школой и ядром развития инноваций по лазерным, плазменным, радиационным и ускорительным технологиям, с уникальными образовательными программами, востребованными на российском и мировом рынке образовательных услуг.
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Акишев
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Юрий Семенович
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Теперь показываю 1 - 10 из 34
  • Публикация
    Только метаданные
    Irradiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells with an Argon Plasma Jet with Various Oxygen Admixtures
    (2025) Zakharchenko, A. E.; Domnin, P. A.; Kalinin, E. V.; Grosheva, A. G.; Akishev, Y. S.; Акишев, Юрий Семенович
  • Публикация
    Только метаданные
    The Methods of Streamer Formation in/on Dielectric and Conductive Liquids
    (2023) Akishev, Y.; Акишев, Юрий Семенович
  • Публикация
    Только метаданные
    Barrier Discharge in Air: Influence of the Surface Charge on the Streamer Generating Voltage and Their Spatial Structure
    (2026) Akishev,Y.S.; Dyatko, N. A.; Kochetov, I. V.; Petryakov, A. V.; Акишев, Юрий Семенович
  • Публикация
    Только метаданные
    Pin-to-plane self-pulsing discharge in transversal airflow: interaction with a substrate of plasma filaments blown out from the discharge zone
    (2020) Akishev, Y. S.; Balakirev, A. A.; Grushin, M. E.; Karalnik, V. B.; Акишев, Юрий Семенович
    The pin-to-plane electrode system for the multi-sectioned discharge in the transversal airflow at atmospheric pressure has been developed. The airflow is directed perpendicularly to the electric current. As it was revealed, all sections of the multi-sectioned discharge operate identically and independently to each other. For this reason, the spatial-temporal behavior of the discharge excited only in a single section was investigated. The pin-to-plane discharge (PPD) was powered by a positive polarity DC voltage that induces the spontaneously repeating streamer-spark breakdowns in a discharge gap. Each breakdown forms the plasma filament (PF) which is being further blown out of the discharge zone and stretched by the airflow. The PF impacts a dielectric plate located in the path of the airflow at different distances away from the discharge zone. Two modes in the behavior of the blown-out PF have been revealed. When the plate is close to the discharge zone, the blown-out PF is tightly pressed by the flow to the plate. In this case, both the brightness and electric current of the PF are periodically pulsing with a high frequency up to the plasma filament breaking up due to its strong elongation by the flow. If the plate is far away, the quasistationary regime happens. During the PF elongation in this regime, plasma filament keeps both the brightness and current approximately changeless till the filament breaking up. At In this regime, the blown-out PF is being stretched in parallel to the surface without contacting it. The release of energy into the PF continues also in the course of its blowing out until its impinging the object located in the path of airflow. Due to that, the PPD pulsing mode generates a lot of reactive species inside the PF up to its impinging the object to be treated. This is a reason why the self-pulsing PPD can be highly effective for surface processing by non-thermal plasma.
  • Публикация
    Только метаданные
    The Effect of a Magnetic Field on the Kinetic Characteristics of Electrons in Gas Mixtures Containing Nitrogen, Carbon Dioxide, and Water Molecules
    (2025) Akishev, Yu. S.; Dyatko, N. A.; Kochetov, I. V.; Petryakov, A. V.; Акишев, Юрий Семенович
  • Публикация
    Только метаданные
    Use of non-thermal plasma for decontamination of titanium implants
    (2022) Sysolyatina, E.; Petryakov, A.; Abdulkadieva, M.; Vasilieva, E.; Chernukha, M.; Avetisyan, L.; Alekseeva, T.; Barsuk, V.; Ermolaeva, S.; Titov, N.; Akishev, Y.; Акишев, Юрий Семенович
    Non-thermal plasma (NTP) has a non-specific bactericidal effect as a result of the synergistic activity of biologically active components contained in the plasma torch. As part of this work, we investigated the potential of using NTP for the antibacterial treatment of titanium implants. Applying samples made of the VT6 titanium alloy used to create implants and a strain of antibiotic-resistant staphylococcus MRSA, we showed that 1) plasma pretreatment of the sample surface led to the formation of a film containing titanium oxides which have a weak bactericidal effect reducing the colonization of the surface with staphylococcus; 2) direct plasma treatment of a polished titanium disk for 120 seconds reduced the contamination of S. aureus by 563 times; 3) the relief of the titanium surface itself plays an important role in the effectiveness of decontamination: the bacteria on the rough surface were less susceptible to the effects of NTP than the bacteria on the polished surface. In total, the data obtained indicate the need to continue research aimed at increasing the effectiveness of the bactericidal activity of NTP against bacteria on the surface of titanium implants. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
  • Публикация
    Только метаданные
    On the Development of Ionization Waves Preceding Breakdown in a Long Capillary Tube Filled with Helium at Low Pressure
    (2021) Karal'nik, V. B.; Petryakov, A. V.; Ionikh, Y. Z.; Akishev, Y. S.; Акишев, Юрий Семенович
    © 2021, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.Abstract: Experiments that revealed the main trends in the development of complete breakdown in a long capillary tube for different electrode configurations are reported. It is demonstrated that, in the presence of an additional external electrode around the tube, a fast stage completing the breakdown is preceded by a slow stage caused by development of a weak-current surface barrier discharge inside the tube. This discharge is realized due to propagation of forward (from the high-voltage electrode) and backward (from the grounded electrode) surface ionization waves. The presence of preliminarily, locally deposited charge of the sign opposite to polarity of the voltage pulse leads to acceleration of propagation of ionization waves in the tube. In the absence of the external electrode, the breakdown occurs much faster but is characterized by a large scatter in the delay time (up to complete lack of breakdown) relative to the applied voltage pulse. Unstable operation of the gas-discharge device determined by development of breakdown represents a much more serious problem in many applications compared to the situation in which it turns on slowly but stably. Therefore, the results demonstrating the possibility of controlling the breakdown are of great scientific and practical value.
  • Публикация
    Только метаданные
    Radial current distribution along the ionization wave propagating in a long dielectric capillary tube filled with a low-pressure helium
    (2021) Karalnik, V. B.; Petryakov, A. V.; Akishev, Y. S.; Акишев, Юрий Семенович
    © 2021 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.The experimental results on the study of the ionization wave propagating along a long capillary tube are presented. The ionization wave was initiated by high-voltage pulse of positive or negative polarity. The propagation of this surface ionization wave precedes and influences the establishment of complete electric breakdown within the tube. The spreading of this wave is accompanied by the surface charge deposition. The usage of the fine-sectioned outer electrode allows one to find out the general features of the ionization waves.
  • Публикация
    Только метаданные
    The Memory Effect of Microdischarges in the Barrier Discharge in Airflow
    (2020) Usenov, E. A.; Petryakov, A. V.; Ramazanov, T. S.; Gabdullin, M. T.; Akishev, Y. S.; Акишев, Юрий Семенович
    © 2020, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.Abstract: The paper devoted to the research of the microdischarge dynamics in the dielectric barrier discharge. The discharge between rail electrodes in airflow along the electrodes at atmospheric pressure was studied. The aim of this work is to clarify the role of volume plasma and surface charges in the memory effect of microdischarges. Based on the analysis of microdischarge images obtained using high-speed camera, it is established that the transport of microdischarge plasma by a gas flow determines the microdischarge localization in each subsequent half-cycle of the applied voltage. An important part is played by the turbulence and the presence of vortices in the airflow. They determine both the speed of plasma channel transfer and the probability of the microdischarge appearence in a specific half-cycle. The results of the work show the possibility of the gas-dynamic control for parameters of a barrier discharge.
  • Публикация
    Только метаданные
    Ionization wave propagation in a long capillary tube in the presence of a low-current glow discharge in low-pressure helium
    (2021) Karalnik, V. B.; Petryakov, A. V.; Akishev, Y. S.; Акишев, Юрий Семенович
    © 2021 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.The experimental results on the study of the positive ionization wave propagating along a long capillary tube are presented. The ionization wave was initiated by eigther highvoltage pulse of positive polarity applied over a long capillary tube with helium or high-voltage pulse applied over the same tube but in presence of low-current glow discharge. The spreading of this wave is accompanied by the surface charge deposition. The usage of the fine-sectioned outer electrode allows one to find out the features of the positive ionization wave in both cases (with or without low-current discharge).