Персона: Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич
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Институт лазерных и плазменных технологий
Стратегическая цель Института ЛаПлаз – стать ведущей научной школой и ядром развития инноваций по лазерным, плазменным, радиационным и ускорительным технологиям, с уникальными образовательными программами, востребованными на российском и мировом рынке образовательных услуг.
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Теперь показываю 1 - 10 из 35
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеNew customizable digital data container for optical cryptosystems(2021) Cheremkhin, P. A.; Evtikhiev, N. N.; Krasnov, V. V.; Ryabcev, I. P.; Shifrina, A. V.; Starikov, R. S.; Черёмхин, Павел Аркадьевич; Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич; Шифрина, Анна Владимировна; Стариков, Ростислав Сергеевич© 2021 IOP Publishing LtdQuick response (QR) codes have recently become a popular data container for optical encryption systems. Their effectiveness is based on the error-correction codes, that allow them to decode data even when the media itself is significantly damaged. However, QR codes were developed for specific applications and have a significant number of elements that are superfluous for optical encryption. In this paper we present a new customizable digital data container (CDDC), designed to replace QR codes in optical encryption. CDDC is based on the error-correction codes too, but has a wide range of configurable parameters and can be specialized for a particular optical setup. The results of noise robustness analysis, numerical and optical experiments on application of the new container in a spatially incoherent optical encryption system demonstrate the supremacy of CDDC in comparison to QR codes in terms of error correction capabilities and data density.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеEstimation of the Efficiency of Digital Camera Photosensor Noise Measurement Through the Automatic Segmentation of Non-Uniform Target Methods and the Standard EMVA 1288(2021) Evtikhiev, N. N.; Kozlov, A. V.; Krasnov, V. V.; Rodin, V. G.; Starikov, R. S.; Cheremkhin, P. A.; Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич; Козлов, Александр Валерьевич; Родин, Владислав Геннадьевич; Стариков, Ростислав Сергеевич; Черёмхин, Павел АркадьевичThis paper discusses the problem of characterizing digital cameras and the determination of their noise characteristics, which is relevant for contemporary photographic equipment. The issues of limiting the accuracy of data obtained with digital cameras, related to the photosensor noise, are also highlighted. The European Machine Vision Association standard EMVA 1288 for measurement and presentation of specifications for machine vision sensors and cameras, and fast automatic segmentation of non-uniform target (ASNT) noise estimation methods are compared. The noise characteristics of the photosensors of the machine vision camera PixeLink PL-B781F, scientific camera Retiga R6, and amateur camera Canon EOS M100 are investigated. The accuracies of the measurement results and speed of calculation and the method implementation are also analyzed. The assessment of the temporal noise revealed that the ASNT method is not inferior in terms of accuracy compared to the standard method and can be implemented significantly faster, even with additional images taken into account for accuracy improvement.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеA method for measuring digital camera noise by automatic segmentation of a striped target(2021) Evtikhiev, N. N.; Kozlov, A. V.; Krasnov, V. V.; Rodin, V. G.; Starikov, R. S.; Cheremkhin, P. A.; Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич; Козлов, Александр Валерьевич; Родин, Владислав Геннадьевич; Стариков, Ростислав Сергеевич; Черёмхин, Павел АркадьевичCurrently, cameras are widely used in scientific, industrial and amateur tasks. Thus, one needs to be able to quickly evaluate characteristics and capabilities of a particular camera. A method for measuring noise components of the camera photosensor is proposed. It allows one to estimate shot noise, dark temporal noise, photo response non-uniformity and dark signal non-uniformity. For noise measurement, just two images of the same scene need to be registered. The scene consists of several stripes (quasihomogeneous regions). Then the images are processed by automatic signal segmentation. The performance and accuracy of the proposed method are higher than or equal to other fast methods. The experimental results obtained are similar to those derived using a time-consuming standard method within a measurement error.
- ПубликацияОткрытый доступOptical encryption of digital information in the scheme with spatially incoherent illumination based on micromirror light modulators(2020) Evtikhiev, N. N.; Krasnov, V. V.; Kuzmin, I. D.; Molodtsov, D. Y.; Rodin, V. G.; Starikov, R. S.; Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич; Родин, Владислав Геннадьевич; Стариков, Ростислав Сергеевич© 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.State of the art micromirror DMD spatial light modulators (SLM) offer unprecedented frame rate of up to 32000 frames per second. This, in conjunction with fast digital camera, makes it possible to create high speed optical encryption systems. Experimental setup for optical encryption under spatially incoherent illumination based on two DMD SLMs had been created. Input information is displayed by first SLM, encoding hologram-by second SLM. Results of optical experiment demonstrate successful encryption and decryption of digital information in the form of QR code image.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеAsymmetric image optical encryption under spatially incoherent illumination(2020) Cheremkhin, P. A.; Evtikhiev, N. N.; Krasnov, V. V.; Rodin, V. G.; Shifrina, A. V.; Starikov, R. S.; Черёмхин, Павел Аркадьевич; Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич; Родин, Владислав Геннадьевич; Шифрина, Анна Владимировна; Стариков, Ростислав СергеевичIn this paper new method of asymmetric optical encryption is presented. It is based on the double encryption using spatially incoherent illumination: to obtain a ciphertext a plaintext is encoded twice, first time by sender, second time-by recipient. This way no exchange of encryption keys is required. Two variants of this method were analyzed: one in which both encryption procedures are implemented optically and another one in which the first operation is done optically and the second one-numerically. Both variants were numerically simulated and the latter one was implemented optically. Results of numerical and optical experiments demonstrate high quality of decrypted images (decoding error 0.19), thus confirming usability of proposed method.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеQR-code optical encryption in the scheme with spatially incoherent illumination based on two micromirror light modulators(2020) Evtikhiev, N. N.; Krasnov, V. V.; Kuzmin, I. D.; Molodtsov, D. Y.; Rodin, V. G.; Starikov, R. S.; Cheremkhin, P. A.; Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич; Родин, Владислав Геннадьевич; Стариков, Ростислав Сергеевич; Черёмхин, Павел АркадьевичAn optical encryption scheme with spatially incoherent illumination based on two micromirror light modulators has been experimentally implemented for the first time. Currently, such modulators arc the fastest tools for spatio-temporal light modulation; their high frame rates provide possibilities for developing optical encryption systems with a bandwidth of several gigabites per second.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеFast increase of quality of optically reconstructed images in digital holography(2020) Cheremkhin, P. A.; Evtikhiev, N. N.; Krasnov, V. V.; Rodin, V. G.; Черёмхин, Павел Аркадьевич; Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич; Родин, Владислав Геннадьевич© COPYRIGHT SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.Digital holography is technique for registering of 2D- and 3D-scenes characteristics: amplitude or phase images of object, roughness, and etc. Numerical reconstruction allows fast images recovery. However high quality optical reconstruction is not so fast due to the hologram transferring to the spatial light modulator (SLM), hologram digital preprocessing, SLM calibration, and etc. In this work we analyzed possibilities of fast processing of the holograms for increasing of quality of optically reconstructed images. Amplitude type holograms were registered and images were optically reconstructed using phase liquid crystal SLM. Various techniques of improvement of reconstruction quality were used.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеApplication of a Digital Micromirror Device for Optical Encryption with Time Integration(2020) Evtikhiev, N. N.; Krasnov, V. V.; Molodtsov, D. Y.; Rodin, V. G.; Starikov, R. S.; Cheremkhin, P. A.; Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич; Родин, Владислав Геннадьевич; Стариков, Ростислав Сергеевич; Черёмхин, Павел Аркадьевич© 2020, Allerton Press, Inc.Abstract: The possibility of using a digital micromirror device (DMD) for implementing the optical encryption with time integration in quasimonochromatic spatially incoherent light is considered. An experimental setup for optical registration of image to be encrypted on a digital camera is presented. Images containing text and graphic information are encrypted and successfully decrypted using inverse filtering. The use of time integration in optical encryption makes it possible to reduce the noise caused by binarization of holograms display on DMD that contains encryption keys and to increase the diffraction efficiency of the encryption process.
- ПубликацияОткрытый доступMachine learning methods for digital holography and diffractive optics(2020) Cheremkhin, P.; Evtikhiev, N.; Krasnov, V.; Rodin, V.; Rymov, D.; Starikov, R.; Черёмхин, Павел Аркадьевич; Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич; Родин, Владислав Геннадьевич; Рымов, Дмитрий Андреевич; Стариков, Ростислав Сергеевич© 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.With active advancements in computer and computational technologies, deep learning has found its way into many fields. Recently it has become an active topic of research in diffractive optics and holography. Deep leaning techniques have been shown to benefit greatly from abundant information offered by using both amplitude and phase of the optical field. These techniques can be applied for image reconstruction, zero-order suppression, hologram generation, etc. In this paper various learning based methods for enhancing digital and computer-generated holography are analysed. We demonstrate a deep learning model for generating diffractive optical elements from an arbitrary intensity-only image. Numerical evaluation of model's performance has shown that generated diffractive optical elements are of acceptable quality.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеHigh-speed implementation of holographic and diffraction elements using digital micromirror devices(2020) Evtikhiev, N. N.; Zlokazov, E. Y.; Krasnov, V. V.; Rodin, V. G.; Starikov, R. S.; Cheremkhin, P. A.; Евтихиев, Николай Николаевич; Злоказов, Евгений Юрьевич; Родин, Владислав Геннадьевич; Стариков, Ростислав Сергеевич; Черёмхин, Павел Аркадьевич© 2020 Kvantovaya Elektronika and Turpion Ltd.We report the results of simulations and experiments on the formation of light distributions by holograms and diffraction elements displayed by digital micromirror devices. Examples of successful experiments on the implementation of optical-digital systems based on them are demonstrated.