Персона: Окороков, Виталий Алексеевич
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Институт общей профессиональной подготовки (ИОПП)
Миссией Института является:
фундаментальная базовая подготовка студентов, необходимая для получения качественного образования на уровне требований международных стандартов;
удовлетворение потребностей обучающихся в интеллектуальном, культурном, нравственном развитии и приобретении ими профессиональных знаний; формирование у студентов мотивации и умения учиться; профессиональная ориентация школьников и студентов в избранной области знаний, формирование способностей и навыков профессионального самоопределения и профессионального саморазвития.
Основными целями и задачами Института являются:
обеспечение высококачественной (фундаментальной) базовой подготовки студентов бакалавриата и специалитета; поддержка и развитие у студентов стремления к осознанному продолжению обучения в институтах (САЕ и др.) и на факультетах Университета; обеспечение преемственности образовательных программ общего среднего и высшего образования; обеспечение высокого качества довузовской подготовки учащихся Предуниверситария и школ-партнеров НИЯУ МИФИ за счет интеграции основного и дополнительного образования;
учебно-методическое руководство общеобразовательными кафедрами Института, осуществляющими подготовку бакалавров и специалистов по социо-гуманитарным, общепрофессиональным и естественнонаучным дисциплинам, обеспечение единства требований к базовой подготовке студентов в рамках крупных научно-образовательных направлений (областей знаний).
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Окороков
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Виталий Алексеевич
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193 results
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- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеSearch for the Chiral Magnetic Effect via Charge-Dependent Azimuthal Correlations Relative to Spectator and Participant Planes in Au plus Au Collisions at root S-NN=200 GeV(2022) Abdallah, M. S.; Adam, J.; Adamczyk, L.; Adams, J. R.; Alekseev, I.; Brandin, A. V.; Khyzhniak, Y. V.; Kochenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Nigmatkulov, G.; Okorokov, V. A.; Parfenov, P.; Strikhanov, M.; Taranenko, A.; Алексеев, Игорь Геннадьевич; Брандин, Андрей Владимирович; Нигматкулов, Григорий Александрович; Окороков, Виталий Алексеевич; Парфенов, Петр Евгеньевич; Стриханов, Михаил Николаевич; Тараненко, Аркадий ВладимировичThe chiral magnetic effect (CME) refers to charge separation along a strong magnetic field due to imbalanced chirality of quarks in local parity and charge-parity violating domains in quantum chromodynamics. The experimental measurement of the charge separation is made difficult by the presence of a major background from elliptic azimuthal anisotropy. This background and the CME signal have different sensitivities to the spectator and participant planes, and could thus be determined by measurements with respect to these planes. We report such measurements in Au + Au collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider. It is found that the charge separation, with the flow background removed, is consistent with zero in peripheral (large impact parameter) collisions. Some indication of finite CME signals is seen in midcentral (intermediate impact parameter) collisions. Significant residual background effects may, however, still be present.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеPolarization of Λ (Λ ) Hyperons along the Beam Direction in Au+Au Collisions at sNN =200 GeV(2019) Adam, J.; Adamczyk, L.; Adams, J. R.; Adkins, J. K.; Alekseev, I.; Brandin, A. V.; Khyzhniak, Y. V.; Kochenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Nigmatkulov, G.; Okorokov, V. A.; Strikhanov, M.; Taranenko, A.; Алексеев, Игорь Геннадьевич; Брандин, Андрей Владимирович; Нигматкулов, Григорий Александрович; Окороков, Виталий Алексеевич; Стриханов, Михаил Николаевич; Тараненко, Аркадий Владимирович© 2019 American Physical Society.The Λ (Λ̄) hyperon polarization along the beam direction has been measured in Au+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV, for the first time in heavy-ion collisions. The polarization dependence on the hyperons' emission angle relative to the elliptic flow plane exhibits a second harmonic sine modulation, indicating a quadrupole pattern of the vorticity component along the beam direction, expected due to elliptic flow. The polarization is found to increase in more peripheral collisions, and shows no strong transverse momentum (pT) dependence at pT greater than 1 GeV/c. The magnitude of the signal is about 5 times smaller than those predicted by hydrodynamic and multiphase transport models; the observed phase of the emission angle dependence is also opposite to these model predictions. In contrast, the kinematic vorticity calculations in the blast-wave model tuned to reproduce particle spectra, elliptic flow, and the azimuthal dependence of the Gaussian source radii measured with the Hanbury Brown-Twiss intensity interferometry technique reproduce well the modulation phase measured in the data and capture the centrality and transverse momentum dependence of the polarization signal.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеMeasurement of inclusive charged-particle jet production in Au plus Au collisions ats root S-NN=200 GeV(2020) Adam, J.; Adamczyk, L.; Adams, J. R.; Adkins, J. K.; Alekseev, I.; Brandin, A. V.; Khyzhniak, Y. V.; Kochenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Nigmatkulov, G.; Okorokov, V. A.; Strikhanov, M.; Taranenko, A.; Алексеев, Игорь Геннадьевич; Брандин, Андрей Владимирович; Нигматкулов, Григорий Александрович; Окороков, Виталий Алексеевич; Стриханов, Михаил Николаевич; Тараненко, Аркадий ВладимировичThe STAR Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider reports the first measurement of inclusive jet production in peripheral and central Au+Au collisions at root S-NN = 200 GeV. Jets are reconstructed with the anti-k(T) algorithm using charged tracks with pseudorapidity vertical bar n vertical bar < 1.0 and transverse momentum 0.2 < p(T,jet)(ch) < 30 GeV/c, with jet resolution parameter R = 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4. The large background yield uncorrelated with the jet signal is observed to be dominated by statistical phase space, consistent with a previous coincidence measurement. This background is suppressed by requiring a high-transverse-momentum (high-p(T)) leading hadron in accepted jet candidates. The bias imposed by this requirement is assessed, and the p(T) region in which the bias is small is identified. Inclusive charged-particle jet distributions are reported in peripheral and central Au+Au collisions for 5 < p(T,jet)(ch) < 25 GeV/c and 5 < p(T,jet)(ch) < 30 GeV/c, respectively. The charged-particle jet inclusive yield is suppressed for central Au+Au collisions, compared to both the peripheral Au+Au yield from this measurement and to the pp yield calculated using the PYTHIA event generator. The magnitude of the suppression is consistent with that of inclusive hadron production at high p(T) and that of semi-inclusive recoil jet yield when expressed in terms of energy loss due to medium-induced energy transport. Comparison of inclusive charged-particle jet yields for different values of R exhibits no significant evidence for medium-induced broadening of the transverse jet profile for R <0.4 in central Au+Au collisions. The measured distributions are consistent with theoretical model calculations that incorporate jet quenching.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеGlobal and local polarization of A hyperons in Au plus Au collisions at 200 GeV from STAR(2019) Niida, T.; Adam, J.; Adamczyk, L.; Adams, J. R.; Alekseev, I.; Brandin, A. V.; Kochenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Nigmatkulov, G.; Okorokov, V. A.; Strikhanov, M.; Taranenko, A.; Алексеев, Игорь Геннадьевич; Брандин, Андрей Владимирович; Нигматкулов, Григорий Александрович; Окороков, Виталий Алексеевич; Стриханов, Михаил Николаевич; Тараненко, Аркадий ВладимировичNew results on global polarization of A hyperons in Au+Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV reveal non-zero signal on the order of a few tenths of a percent. Compared with lower energy results, the current measurement shows that the polarization decreases at higher collision energy, the trend being well reproduced by theoretical calculations. The polarization is found to be larger in more peripheral collisions, as well as in the in-plane than in the out-of-plane direction. The signal seems to depend on the asymmetry between positive and negative charge in each event, which may indicate an influence of the axial current induced by the magnetic field. In addition, the first measurement of a local polarization along the beam direction was performed. The results show a quadrupole modulation relative to the second-order event plane, as expected from the elliptic flow.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеInclusive J/psi production at midrapidity in pp collisions at root s=13 Tev(2021) Acharya, S.; Adamova, D.; Adler, A.; Rinella, G. A.; Belyaev, V.; Bogdanov, A.; Bolozdynya, A.; Grigoriev, V.; Kaplin, V.; Kondratyeva, N.; Loginov, V.; Okorokov, V. A.; Samsonov, V.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Беляев, Владимир Никитич; Богданов, Алексей Александрович; Болоздыня, Александр Иванович; Григорьев, Владислав Анатольевич; Кондратьева, Наталья Викторовна; Логинов, Виталий Александрович; Окороков, Виталий АлексеевичWe report on the inclusive J/psi production cross section measured at the CERN Large Hadron Collider in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy root s = 13 TeV. The J/psi mesons are reconstructed in the e(+)e(-) decay channel and the measurements are performed at midrapidity (vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.9) in the transverse-momentum interval 0 < p(T) < 40 GeV/c, using a minimum-bias data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity L-i(nt) = 32.2 nb(-1) and an Electromagnetic Calorimeter triggered data sample with L-i(nt) = 8.3 pb(-1). The p(T)-integrated J/psi production cross section at midrapidity, computed using the minimumbias data sample, is d sigma/dy vertical bar(y) =0 = 8.97 +/- 0.24 (stat) 0.48 (syst) +/- 0.15 (lumi) mu b. An approximate logarithmic dependence with the collision energy is suggested by these results and available world data, in agreement with model predictions. The integrated and p(T)-differential measurements are compared with measurements in pp collisions at lower energies and with several recent phenomenological calculations based on the non-relativistic QCD and Color Evaporation models.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеObservation of D-s(+/-)/D-0 Enhancement in Au plus Au Collisions at root s(NN)=200 GeV(2021) Adam, J.; Adamczyk, L.; Adams, J. R.; Adkins, J. K.; Alekseev, I.; Brandin, A. V.; Khyzhniak, Y. V.; Kochenda, L.; Nigmatkulov, G.; Okorokov, V. A.; Strikhanov, M.; Taranenko, A.; Алексеев, Игорь Геннадьевич; Брандин, Андрей Владимирович; Нигматкулов, Григорий Александрович; Окороков, Виталий Алексеевич; Стриханов, Михаил Николаевич; Тараненко, Аркадий ВладимировичWe report on the first measurement of charm-strange meson D-s(+/-) production at midrapidity in Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV from the STAR experiment. The yield ratio between strange (D-s(+/-)) and nonstrange (D-0) open-charm mesons is presented and compared to model calculations. A significant enhancement, relative to a PYTHIA simulation of p + p collisions, is observed in the D-s(+/-)/D-0 yield ratio in Au + Au collisions over a large range of collision centralities. Model calculations incorporating abundant strange-quark production in the quark-gluon plasma and coalescence hadronization qualitatively reproduce the data. The transverse-momentum integrated yield ratio of D-s(+/-)/D-0 at midrapidity is consistent with a prediction from a statistical hadronization model with the parameters constrained by the yields of light and strange hadrons measured at the same collision energy. These results suggest that the coalescence of charm quarks with strange quarks in the quark-gluon plasma plays an important role in D-s(+/-)-meson production in heavy-ion collisions.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеDisappearance of partonic collectivity in sNN=3 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC(2022) Abdallah, M. S.; Aboona, B. E.; Adam, J.; Adamczyk, L.; Alekseev, I.; Brandin, A. V.; Khyzhniak, Y. V.; Kochenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Nigmatkulov, G.; Okorokov, V. A.; Parfenov, P.; Strikhanov, M.; Taranenko, A.; Алексеев, Игорь Геннадьевич; Брандин, Андрей Владимирович; Нигматкулов, Григорий Александрович; Окороков, Виталий Алексеевич; Парфенов, Петр Евгеньевич; Стриханов, Михаил Николаевич; Тараненко, Аркадий Владимирович© 2022 The Author(s)We report on the measurements of directed flow v1 and elliptic flow v2 for hadrons (π±, K±, KS0, p, ϕ, Λ and Ξ−) from Au+Au collisions at sNN=3 GeV and v2 for (π±, K±, p and p‾) at 27 and 54.4 GeV with the STAR experiment. While at the two higher energy midcentral collisions the number-of-constituent-quark (NCQ) scaling holds, at 3 GeV the v2 at midrapidity is negative for all hadrons and the NCQ scaling is absent. In addition, the v1 slopes at midrapidity for almost all observed hadrons are found to be positive, implying dominant repulsive baryonic interactions. The features of negative v2 and positive v1 slope at 3 GeV can be reproduced with a baryonic mean-field in transport model calculations. These results imply that the medium in such collisions is likely characterized by baryonic interactions.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеFirst measurement of Lambda(+)(c) production down to p(T)=0 in pp and p-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV(2023) Belyaev, V.; Bogdanov, A.; Bolozdynya, A.; Grigoriev, V.; Kaplin, V.; Kondratyeva, N.; Okorokov, V. A.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Беляев, Владимир Никитич; Богданов, Алексей Александрович; Болоздыня, Александр Иванович; Григорьев, Владислав Анатольевич; Кондратьева, Наталья Викторовна; Окороков, Виталий АлексеевичThe production of prompt Lambda(+)(c) baryons has been measured at midrapidity in the transverse momentum interval 0 < pT < 1 GeV/c for the first time, in pp and p-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon collision root s(NN) = 5.02 TeV. The measurement was performed in the decay channel Lambda(+)(c) . pK0 S by applying new decay reconstruction techniques using a Kalman-Filter vertexing algorithm and adopting a machine-learning approach for the candidate selection. The pT -integrated Lambda(+)(c) production cross sections in both collision systems were determined and used along with the measured yields in Pb-Pb collisions to compute the pT -integrated nuclear modification factors RpPb and RAA of Lambda(+)(c) baryons, which are compared to model calculations that consider nuclear modification of the parton distribution functions. The Lambda(+)(c) /D0 baryon-to-meson yield ratio is reported for pp and p-Pb collisions. Comparisons with models that include modified hadronization processes are presented, and the implications of the results on the understanding of charm hadronization in hadronic collisions are discussed. A significant (3.7s) modification of the mean transverse momentum of Lambda(+)(c) baryons is seen in p-Pb collisions with respect to pp collisions, while the pT -integrated Lambda(+)(c) /D0 yield ratio was found to be consistent between the two collision systems within the uncertainties.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеInvariant jet mass measurements in pp collisions at s =200 GeV at RHIC(2021) Abdallah, M. S.; Adam, J.; Adamczyk, L.; Adams, J. R.; Alekseev, I.; Brandin, A. V.; Khyzhniak, Y. V.; Kochenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Nigmatkulov, G.; Okorokov, V. A.; Parfenov, P.; Strikhanov, M.; Taranenko, A.; Алексеев, Игорь Геннадьевич; Брандин, Андрей Владимирович; Нигматкулов, Григорий Александрович; Окороков, Виталий Алексеевич; Парфенов, Петр Евгеньевич; Стриханов, Михаил Николаевич; Тараненко, Аркадий Владимирович© 2021 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Funded by SCOAP3.We present the first inclusive measurements of the invariant and softdrop jet mass in proton-proton collisions at s=200 GeV at STAR. The measurements are fully corrected for detector effects, and reported differentially in both the jet transverse momentum and jet radius parameter. We compare the measurements to established leading-order Monte Carlo event generators and find that STAR-tuned pythia-6 reproduces the data, while LHC tunes of pythia-8 and herwig-7 do not agree with the data, providing further constraints on parameter tuning. Finally, we observe that softdrop grooming, for which the contribution of wide-angle nonperturbative radiation is suppressed, shifts the jet mass distributions into closer agreement with the partonic jet mass as determined by both pythia-8 and a next-to-leading-logarithmic accuracy perturbative QCD calculation. These measurements complement recent LHC measurements in a different kinematic region, as well as establish a baseline for future jet mass measurements in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC.
- ПубликацияТолько метаданныеKaon–proton strong interaction at low relative momentum via femtoscopy in Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC(2021) Acharya, S.; Adamova, D.; Adler, A.; Adolfsson, J.; Belyaev, V.; Bogdanov, A.; Bolozdynya, A.; Grigoriev, V.; Kaplin, V.; Kondratyeva, N.; Loginov, V.; Okorokov, V. A.; Samsonov, V.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Беляев, Владимир Никитич; Богданов, Алексей Александрович; Болоздыня, Александр Иванович; Григорьев, Владислав Анатольевич; Кондратьева, Наталья Викторовна; Логинов, Виталий Александрович; Окороков, Виталий Алексеевич© 2021 ALICE, European Organization for Nuclear ResearchIn quantum scattering processes between two particles, aspects characterizing the strong and Coulomb forces can be observed in kinematic distributions of the particle pairs. The sensitivity to the interaction potential reaches a maximum at low relative momentum and vanishing distance between the two particles. Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at the LHC provide an abundant source of many hadron species and can be employed as a measurement method of scattering parameters that is complementary to scattering experiments. This study confirms that momentum correlations of particles produced in Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC provide an accurate measurement of kaon–proton scattering parameters at low relative momentum, allowing precise access to the K−p→K−p process. This work also validates the femtoscopic measurement in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions as an alternative to scattering experiments and a complementary tool to the study of exotic atoms with comparable precision. In this work, the first femtoscopic measurement of momentum correlations of K−p(K+p‾) and K+p(K−p‾) pairs in Pb–Pb collisions at centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of sNN=5.02 TeV registered by the ALICE experiment is reported. The components of the K−p complex scattering length are extracted and found to be ℜf0=−0.91±0.03(stat)−0.03+0.17(syst) and ℑf0=0.92±0.05(stat)−0.33+0.12(syst). The results are compared with chiral effective field theory predictions as well as with existing data from dedicated scattering and exotic kaonic atom experiments.