Publication:
Lateralization in Neurosemantics: Are Some Lexical Clusters More Equal Than Others?

Дата
2021
Авторы
Nosovets, Z.
Velichkovsky, B. M.
Zaidelman, L.
Orlov, V.
Ushakov, V.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Издатель
Научные группы
Организационные подразделения
Организационная единица
Институт интеллектуальных кибернетических систем
Цель ИИКС и стратегия развития - это подготовка кадров, способных противостоять современным угрозам и вызовам, обладающих знаниями и компетенциями в области кибернетики, информационной и финансовой безопасности для решения задач разработки базового программного обеспечения, повышения защищенности критически важных информационных систем и противодействия отмыванию денег, полученных преступным путем, и финансированию терроризма.
Выпуск журнала
Аннотация
© 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.In this study, we have implemented neurosemantic analysis to identify brain’s voxel-wise representations of words in Russian spoken narratives and their asymmetries in the brain. 25 subjects listen to five stories, first person narratives of dramatic events, while their brain activation was registered by 3T functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Seven best subjects in terms of their engagement and objective control of brain reaction were selected for further analysis. Twelve lexical clusters were found, with different semantics – from time-and-space concepts to human actions and mental states. Clusters “experience” and “threat” were ones that on average demonstrated a symmetrical localization. For other clusters, brain localization has a left-sided bias. Our results support the view of non-modular and widely distributed nature of semantic representations, not limited to the activity of structures in the temporal and frontal lobes. These results also demonstrate that the right hemisphere can be involved in representation of mental lexicon. Our findings were broadly consistent with those reported for the English language, which points to the universality of the factors governing brain’s lexical representations.
Описание
Ключевые слова
Цитирование
Lateralization in Neurosemantics: Are Some Lexical Clusters More Equal Than Others? / Nosovets, Z. [et al.] // Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. - 2021. - 1310. - P. 350-358. - 10.1007/978-3-030-65596-9_42
Коллекции