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Influence of early dark matter haloes on the primordial black holes merger rate

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dc.contributor.authorStasenko, V.
dc.contributor.authorBelotskiy, K.
dc.contributor.authorСтасенко, Виктор Дмитриевич
dc.contributor.authorБелоцкий, Константин Михайлович
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-27T10:59:58Z
dc.date.available2024-12-27T10:59:58Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT Primordial black hole (PBH) binaries forming in the early Universe may contribute to the merger events observed by the LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA collaborations. Moreover, the inferred merger rate constraints the fraction of PBH with masses $m \sim 10 \, {\rm M}_{\odot }$ in the dark matter (DM) to fPBH ≲ 10−3. This constraint assumes that after the formation of PBH binaries, they do not get destroyed or their parameters are not perturbed until the merger. However, PBHs themselves contribute to the formation of early DM structures in which the interactions between PBHs take place actively. This leads to the fact that the binaries can be perturbed in such a way that their lifetime becomes longer than the Hubble time tH. In this work, we consider the effect of the initial spatial Poisson distribution of PBHs on the structure formation at the high redshifts z ≳ 10. Next, we explore the evolution of such haloes due to the interaction of PBHs with each other and with DM particles. We show that the early haloes evolve on time-scales much shorter than the age of the Universe. Furthermore, for fractions of PBHs fPBH andamp;lt; 1, the internal dynamics of a halo is significantly accelerated due to the dynamical friction of PBHs against DM particles. As a result, a significant fraction of binaries will be perturbed in such structures, and the gravitational waves constraints on PBHs with masses $m \sim 10 \, {\rm M}_{\odot }$ can be weakened to fPBH ∼ 0.1.
dc.format.extentС. 4308-4314
dc.identifier.citationStasenko, V. Influence of early dark matter haloes on the primordial black holes merger rate / Stasenko, V., Belotskiy, K. // Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. - 2023. - 526. - № 3. - P. 4308-4314. - 10.1093/mnras/stad3032
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/mnras/stad3032
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad3032
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85175630471&origin=resultslist
dc.identifier.urihttps://openrepository.mephi.ru/handle/123456789/29385
dc.relation.ispartofMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
dc.subjectPrimordial black hole
dc.subjectCompact Binary Mergers
dc.subjectBinary Black Hole
dc.subjectDark Ages
dc.subjectStructure formation
dc.titleInfluence of early dark matter haloes on the primordial black holes merger rate
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.volume526
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication967b3673-0b67-4907-b5ee-02f3011e1e0d
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