Publication:
ITER-grade tungsten limiters damage under high turbulent heat flux in the T-10 tokamak

Дата
2019
Авторы
Grashin, S. A.
Arkhipov, I. I.
Budaev, V. P.
Karpov, A. V.
Melnikov, A. V.
Sergeev, N. S.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Издатель
Научные группы
Организационные подразделения
OrgUnit Logo
Организационная единица
Институт лазерных и плазменных технологий
Стратегическая цель Института ЛаПлаз – стать ведущей научной школой и ядром развития инноваций по лазерным, плазменным, радиационным и ускорительным технологиям, с уникальными образовательными программами, востребованными на российском и мировом рынке образовательных услуг.
Выпуск журнала
Аннотация
© 2019 Elsevier B.V. The tungsten limiters were tested in the T-10 tokamak during the 2015–2017 experimental campaign. The limiters were made from the ITER-grade WMP “POLEMA” tungsten. Inspection of the tungsten limiters after experimental campaign has revealed their strong destruction due to the combination of the high heat and particle fluxes from the edge plasma toward the limiters surface. The influence of the edge tokamak plasma on tungsten limiters leads to significant cracking of the tungsten. Heat load up to 2 MW m −2 leads to micro-cracks at the grain boundaries. Heat loads exceeding 5 MW m −2 lead to macro-cracks formation. In the areas of highest heat loads, tungsten plates are melted and close to full destruction. In these zones, intensive sparking and arcing were observed. Arc craters have been scattered across the surface, and along the cracks. It is supposed that the nonambipolar flow due to the arcs and sparks can explain the observed overheating and melting of the tungsten surface. Disruptions and runaway electrons beams have driven extreme heat loads of more than 1 GW/m 2 causing strong melting of the tungsten on the outer board of the ring limiter.
Описание
Ключевые слова
Цитирование
ITER-grade tungsten limiters damage under high turbulent heat flux in the T-10 tokamak / Grashin, S.A. [et al.] // Fusion Engineering and Design. - 2019. - 146. - P. 2100-2104. - 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.03.115
URI
https://www.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.03.115
 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85063696592&origin=resultslist
 http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS_CPL&DestLinkType=FullRecord&UT=WOS:000488313700154
 https://openrepository.mephi.ru/handle/123456789/16797
Коллекции
Публикации