Publication:
Attosecond pulse trains with elliptical polarization from an orthogonally polarized two-color field

Дата
2021
Авторы
Habibovi, D.
Becker, W.
Milosevi, D. B.
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Научные группы
Организационные подразделения
Организационная единица
Институт лазерных и плазменных технологий
Стратегическая цель Института ЛаПлаз – стать ведущей научной школой и ядром развития инноваций по лазерным, плазменным, радиационным и ускорительным технологиям, с уникальными образовательными программами, востребованными на российском и мировом рынке образовательных услуг.
Выпуск журнала
Аннотация
Generation of an elliptically polarized attosecond pulse train by an orthogonally polarized two-color (OTC) laser field is investigated theoretically and simulated numerically. The OTC field consists of two linearly polarized fields with orthogonal polarizations and frequencies that are integer multiples of the fundamental frequency w. For the omega - 3 omega OTC field, the emitted harmonics are elliptically polarized so that they may form an elliptically polarized attosecond pulse train provided that a group of harmonics is phase-locked. This is the case if only one quantum orbit generates the corresponding part of the harmonic spectrum. If so, then two attosecond pulses are emitted per optical cycle due to the dynamical symmetry of the omega - 3 omega OTC field. Atomic targets with an s ground state only generate attosecond pulses with almost linear polarization. Using, however, targets with a p ground state, attosecond pulses with substantial ellipticity can be produced because ground states with opposite magnetic quantum numbers m = +1 and m = -1 produce harmonics with opposite helicities at different rates. In this case, the harmonic intensity and harmonic ellipticity are different for the ground states with the magnetic quantum number m = +/- 1. These differences are the source of the attosecond pulse ellipticity and can be controlled using the relative phase as a control parameter. In addition, by choosing a particular group of harmonics, one can select the desired ellipticity of the attosecond pulse train. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America
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Цитирование
Attosecond pulse trains with elliptical polarization from an orthogonally polarized two-color field / Habibovi, D, Becker, W, Milosevi, DB // Journal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics. - 2021. - 38. - № 11. - P. 3367-3377. - 10.1364/JOSAB.428409
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